Introduction
What is Reproducible Research?
- Reproducibility usually means obtaining the same results with the same data.
- Across different disciplines and methodologies, the understanding of what reproducibility means can be very different.
- Reproducible research is not the same as open research - it is important to share research outputs to be able to reproduce others’ studies, but research can be made fully reproducible even if it cannot be made fully open.
- Recent studies point to many issues with reproducibility across different disciplines, something that has been termed “reproducibility crisis”
Benefits and Challenges of Reproducibility
- Making research more reproducible contributes to general research improvement, quality and rigor but also to higher efficiency and easier error correction for researchers
- This does not come without specific challenges, such as time constraints, technical issues and the need of specific skills for making research outputs reproducible
- To overcome the challenges, researchers are in need of proper tools, solutions, research support staff, infrastructure and training
Tools for Reproducible Research Workflows
- Research workflows are sequences of processes that researchers have to go through to get to specific research outputs
- Data acquisition, data analysis and manuscript writing are three phases of the research process that can be made more reproducible
- There are many tools out there that can help make research workflows more reproducible
The Role of Libraries in Supporting Reproducibility
- Academic libraries are uniquely positioned to provide help and support in the area of open and reproducible research
- Academic librarians can build on their expertise in making research outputs shareable and reusable to also help make them reproducible
- Academic libraries can offer training in reproducible research workflows in addition to open science trainings